Ashford

Ashford's population expanded in the 10 years leading up to the latest census. Data from the census also show there were changes in marriage, work life and religion.

The population reached nearly 120,000

Between the last two censuses, the population of Ashford increased by 15%, from almost 103,000 to 118,000.

The addition of just over 15,000 people means this area's population was the third-fastest-growing in the South East and increased faster than the rate of growth across England (up 7.9% since the 2001 census).

In 2011, Ashford was home to, on average, 1.4 people per football pitch-sized piece of land.

Population density was lower than the average across the South East

Population density (usual residents per football pitch-sized piece of land) across the South East, March 2011 (larger dots represent greater increase since 2001)

An older Ashford

Census 2011 data also show a change in the local population's average age.

Between the last two censuses, the median age of Ashford increased by two years, from 38 to 40 years.

This rural area had a slightly higher average age than the South East and remained slightly older than the average local authority area across England (39 years of age).

The rise in age was because of an increase of about 4,800 people between the ages of 40 and 49 years, while the population between 30 and 39 years decreased by almost 2,000.

About 16% of people in Ashford are aged between 40 and 49 years

Percentage of usual residents in England, South East and Ashford by 10 year age band, March 2001 and March 2011

More single people in Ashford

The percentage of people who had never been married or in a civil partnership increased in Ashford at a faster rate than across the South East.

In Ashford, the proportion of single people increased from 25% in 2001 to 29% in 2011. During the same period, the regional proportion increased from 29% to 32%.

Across the South East, the share of people who had never been married or in a civil partnership increased from 29% to 32%.

The proportion of married people in Ashford fell from 56% to 52%, while the proportion of people who had divorced or separated from a marriage or civil partner increased from 11% to 12%.

The proportion of people who had never married or entered a civil partnership was lower than across the South East

Percentage of usual residents aged 16 and over that said they were single across local authority areas in the South East and the average across England, March 2011

Fewer people worked long hours

The percentage of employed people in Ashford working more than 49 hours in the week before the census decreased from 16% to 12% in the 10 years leading up to 2011.

In 2011, just under 1 in 30 (3.0%) people aged 16 to 74 (in employment the week before the Census 2011) said they had worked less than 16 hours the previous week, compared with 1.9% in 2001.

The proportion of people working long hours fell at a similar rate to the figure for the whole of the South East (from 14% in 2001 to 11% in 2011). Across England, the percentage fell from 13% to 10%.

Long hour working in Ashford decreased by 4.4 percentage points

Percentage of usual residents aged 16 to 74 (in employment the week before the Census 2011) in Ashford, the South East and England that said they had worked over 49 hours the week before completing the census, March 2001 and March 2011

More single parents

Ashford saw the South East's second-largest rise in the proportion of single-parent households.

In 2011, just over 1 in 10 (10%) households in Ashford had a single parent, compared with 7.7% in 2001. The percentage of households comprising a married couple decreased from 42% to 38%.

Across the region, only Slough saw a greater rise in the proportion of single-parent households (from 8.7% to 13%).

During this period, Ashford went from having the 29th-highest to the 15th-highest percentage of single-parent households out of 309 English local authority areas.

The percentage of households with a single-parent in Ashford increased by 2.5 percentage points

Percentage of households in Ashford, the South East and England that had a single parent, March 2001 and March 2011

Religion in Ashford

The 2011 Census asked a voluntary question about religion. Of those who chose to disclose their religious affiliation, 28% said they had no religion. An increase from 16% in 2001 makes this the fastest-growing religious group in Ashford.

The percentage increased by more than the average across the South East (from 17% to 28%) and the average across England (from 15% to 25%).

The number of people in Ashford that described themselves as Christian decreased from about 78,000 in 2001 to just over 74,000 in 2011 (from 76% to 63%). The number of people who did not disclose their religious affiliation increased from just over 7,600 to just under 9,000 (from 7.4% to 7.6%).

Just under 1,300 people (0.3%) said they were Hindu, up from just under 270 in 2001 (1.1%).

The population without a religion in Ashford increased by 12 percentage points

Percentage of usual residents in England, South East and Ashford by religion, March 2001 and March 2011

Disability in Ashford

The percentage of Ashford residents whose day-to-day activities are limited a lot by a long-term health problem or disability increased from 2.7% to 3.5% in the 10 years leading up to 2011.

The percentage who reported being limited a little in their day-to-day activities remained close to 6.8%, while the percentage of Ashford residents whose day-to-day activities are not limited by a long-term health problem or disability decreased from 91% to 90%.

The proportion of people who are considerably limited by a long-term health problem or disability increased at a similar rate to the figure for the whole of the South East (from 2.5% in 2001 to 3.2% in 2011). Across England, the percentage increased from 3.1% to 3.8%.

The proportion of people who are limited a lot by a long-term health problem or disability was higher than across the South East

Percentage of usual residents that reported being considerably limited in their day-to-day activities across local authority areas in the South East and the average across England, March 2011

Rise in private renting

In Ashford, the proportion of private renting increased from 7.3% in 2001 to 14% in 2011. During the same period, the regional proportion increased from 10% to 16%.

Across the South East, the share of privately rented homes increased from 10% to 16%.

The rate of social housing in Ashford fell from 16% to 14%, while the rate of home ownership decreased from 74% to 68%.

Private renting in Ashford increased by 7 percentage points

Percentage of households in Ashford, the South East and England that rented privately, March 2001 and March 2011

Ethnicity in Ashford

In 2011, 94% of the local population said they were from the White ethnic groups. An increase from 98% in 2001 makes this the fastest-growing ethnic group in Ashford.

The percentage decreased at a similar rate to the average across the South East (from 95% to 91%), but at a slower rate than the average across England (from 91% to 85%).

The number of people in Ashford from the Asian or Asian British ethnic groups increased from just under 960 in 2001 to about 4,000 in 2011 (from 0.9% to 3.4%). The number of residents from Mixed/multiple ethnic groups (White and Asian, White and Black African, White and Black Caribbean or Other Mixed) increased from about 880 to about 1,700 (from 0.9% to 1.4%).

About 1,400 people (0.4%) said they were from the Black, Black British, Caribbean or African ethnic groups, up from about 450 in 2001 (1.2%).

The population from the White ethnic groups in Ashford decreased by 3.9 percentage points

Percentage of usual residents in England, South East and Ashford by ethnicity, March 2001 and March 2011

Health improved

The percentage of Ashford residents that described their health as bad or very bad decreased from 7.2% to 4.6% in the 10 years leading up to 2011.

Rates are standardised to account for variation in age, which can impact the local population's health.

In 2011, just over 8 in 10 (83%) said their health was good or very good, compared with 70% in 2001. The percentage of Ashford residents that described their health as fair decreased from 23% to 13%.

The proportion of residents that perceived their health as bad or very bad fell at a similar rate to the figure for the whole of the South East (from 7.2% in 2001 to 4.4% in 2011). Across England, the percentage fell from 9.1% to 5.5%.

These data are people’s own opinions in describing their overall health. They may be inconsistent with other measures of health, such as NHS records.

The percentage of people in ’bad’ or ’very bad’ health in Ashford decreased by 2.6 percentage points

Percentage of usual residents in Ashford, the South East and England said their health was bad or very bad, March 2001 and March 2011

Changes in family structure

The percentage of households in Ashford without children decreased from 60% to 58% in the decade to 2011.

In 2011, just under one in three (32%) households had at least one dependent child, compared with 31% in 2001. The percentage of households in Ashford with only adult children living with their parents increased from 8.9% to 9.3%.

The proportion of households without children fell here at a similar rate to the figure for the whole of the South East (which remained close to 62%). Across England, the percentage remained close to 61%.

The proportion of households without children was lower than across the South East

Percentage of households without children across local authority areas in the South East and the average across England, March 2011

Rise in rate of unemployment

The percentage of Ashford residents that were unemployed increased from 2.4% to 3.6% in the decade leading up to the most recent census.

The percentage who said they were employed remained close to 54%, while the percentage of Ashford residents that were self-employed increased from 10% to 12%.

The proportion of unemployed people increased at a similar rate to the figure for the whole of the South East (from 2.3% in 2001 to 3.5% in 2011). Across England, the percentage increased from 3.4% to 4.4%.

The rate of unemployment in Ashford increased by 1.2 percentage points

Percentage of usual residents aged 16 to 74 in Ashford, the South East and England that said they were unemployed, March 2001 and March 2011

Change in unpaid care

The percentage of Ashford residents that provided between 20 and 49 hours of weekly unpaid care increased from 0.9% to 1.2% in the decade to 2011.

The percentage who reported providing at least 50 hours of unpaid care each week remained close to 1.8%.

The proportion of people providing between 20 and 49 hours of weekly unpaid care increased at a similar rate to the figure for the whole of the South East (from 0.8% in 2001 to 1.1% in 2011). Across England, the percentage increased from 1.1% to 1.4%.

The proportion of people providing between 20 and 49 hours of weekly unpaid care in Ashford remained close to 1.2%

Percentage of usual residents in England, South East and Ashford by care, March 2001 and March 2011

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